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532

Emergency Lighting

What is emergency lighting?

Emergency lighting operates automatically when a lighting circuit loses the

mains power supply.

Emergency lighting falls into two categories:

Escape lighting

This illuminates exit routes and open areas.

These are defined in full o

n page 535. In

summary:

• Exit routes must be clearly lit and signed to ensure people can evacuate the

building safely.

• Open area lighting is designed to reduce confusion and panic, whilst

ensuring visibility of the nearest exit route.

• Escape lighting also enables employees to shut down sensitive or potentially

dangerous processes before evacuating the building.

Standby lighting

Standby lighting allows normal activities to continue if the main lighting fails for

any reason. An application such as an operating theatre or an air traffic control

centre would require standby lighting.

Maintaining your emergency lighting scheme

Once an emergency lighting scheme is designed and installed, the person

responsible for the building has a legal obligation to make sure that all the

emergency luminaires will operate when required.

Emergency light fittings must be regularly tested to confirm that they will operate

when required. These testing requirements are detailed in full o

n page 538.

As a pioneer in the field of emergency lighting, Thorn offers three different ways

of testing emergency lighting:

• Addressable Test

All the emergency light fittings are controlled by a central system.

This system automatically tests each luminaire and stores the results for analysis.

Addressable test systems are the optimum way of ensuring a fully functional

emergency lighting scheme, particularly in medium to large applications.

• SelfTest

All the emergency lights are equipped with a intelligent processor that

automatically tests functionality and battery life. Results are clearly displayed

on a bi-colour LED indicator. Self Test is an ideal option for small to medium

applications.

• Manual Test

A competent individual must walk around the building and perform a

manual check for each emergency fitting, which must have a dedicated

record sheet. This needs to be completed by hand and stored for inspection

by the local authorities.

Peace of Mind

All Thorn emergency luminaires are specifically designed to be genuine

emergency fittings. This guarantees that they meet both legal standards and

our own exacting specifications. Thorn does not offer converted versions of

standard fittings for use in emergency lighting schemes.

Specific requirements for emergency

lighting are set out in law and the

individual responsible for the building

must ensure that people can safely

leave the premises when the mains

power fails.

This evacuation is facilitated by an

emergency lighting scheme that must

comply with European laws. These

laws dictate the level of lighting

required in the event of an

emergency, together with important

obligations such as the visibility of

exit signage and the response time of

emergency luminaires.

It is essential that the latest legislation,

directives and standards are

checked and understood before

an emergency lighting scheme is

designed and specified.

www.thornlighting.co.uk