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Technical

CIBSE GUIDELINES

Public areas with dark surroundings, including car parks

10 - 50 Lux

Simple orientation for short visits

100 - 150 Lux

Warehouse racking

150 Lux

Warehouses, homes, theatres and archives

150 - 200 Lux

Simple office work and classrooms

300 - 500 Lux

Brighter areas such as bathrooms

150 - 200 Lux

Normal office work with computers

300 - 500 Lux

Supermarkets and workshops

500 - 1000 Lux

How to add interest to lighting

Good lighting design recognises the need for depth of view. Both ambient and accent lighting should be used, whilst combining colour

temperatures to create a more comfortable working environment.

Ambient lighting

is the general lighting within an area and typically contributes 80% of the overall lighting level.

Skytile

®

is a good example of product designed for ambient lighting.

Accent lighting

adds interest and depth to a design and should compliment but not conflict with the ambient lighting.

This can include wall washing, the subtle use of colour, up lighting and spotlighting.

Starscoop™ and Hybrid9™ are excellent for accent lighting.

Mixing warm & cool

coloured lighting within a design can assist a design:

The ambient lighting can be a cooler temperature to add a more commercial feel.

Supplement with warm white as accent lighting to create a more dynamic environment.

What is the primary use of the area?

The level of light required will depend upon the tasks performed within

the area. See CIBSE guidelines below.

What colours are used within the decor?

Dark walls, flooring and furniture can absorb up to 80% of the light.

How much natural daylight enters the area?

Windows, exterior doors and skylights impact the level of light within an

environment. To maintain constant light levels the area may require lighting

control such as daylight harvesting (see page 259).

Is the ceiling suspended or solid?

Light fittings are often designed for a specific ceiling type. The ceiling within

your application may dictate the relevant fittings required.

Is there electrical provision for wall

mounted lights?

If lighting new areas where fittings do not replace previous lighting, chasing

wiring into the wall may be necessary.

Which regulations are applicable?

The 2014 Building Regulations stipulate key attributes that are required for

fittings used within certain areas (see page 256).

What level of maintenance does the area receive?

Without regular cleaning, the light output of all light fittings is reduced.

Non-LED fittings require lamps to be replaced dependant upon lamp technology.

Are there environmental considerations?

Older lamp technologies such as CDM can considerably add to ambient room

temperatures. Areas with heightened levels of dust, dirt and water may require

a level of IP rating (see page 255).

Building lighting basics

KEY FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN LIGHTING A BUILDING

It’s important to understand who will be using the area and what will be the layout. The following is a simple checklist:

What is the recommended light level?